rise是什么意思

详细释义

• 0 to move upwards -- 上升；升高；升起

  • The balloon rose gently (up) into the air. 氣球慢慢升入空中。

  • At 6 a.m. we watched the sun rise (= appear and move upwards in the sky). 我們在早晨六點鐘觀看了日出。

  • New buildings are rising (= being built) throughout the city. 城中各處一座座新樓拔地而起。

  • figurative Murmurs of disapproval rose from (= came from) the crowd. 人群中傳出一陣陣非難的抱怨聲。

  • She rose from her chair to welcome us. 她從椅子上站起身來迎接我們。

  • He rose to his feet to deliver his speech. 他站起來發表講話。

  • My grandfather rises at five every morning to do his exercises. 我祖父每天早晨五點起床鍛煉。

  • The River Cam rises in/at a place called Ashwell. 劍河發源於一個叫阿什威爾的地方。

• 1 to increase -- 增加，上漲，升高

  • Inflation is rising at/by 2.1 percent a month. 通貨膨脹一個月增長2.1%。

  • The wind/storm is rising (= beginning to get stronger). 風／暴風雨越來越猛烈。

  • Tempers are rising (= people are becoming angry). 人們越來越憤怒。

  • My spirits rise (= I feel happier) whenever I think of my friends. 一想到朋友們，我的心情就會好起來。

  • She felt panic and terror rise in her whenever she thought of the future. 一想到未來，她就會感到陣陣恐懼。

  • His voice rose (= became louder or higher) as he got angry. 他生氣時就會扯高嗓門。

• 2 to become important, successful, or powerful -- 變得重要（成功或有權力）

  • After a long career with the company, she has risen to the position of chief executive. 在公司工作了很長時間之後，她升到了執行長的職位。

  • He rose to power as the country emerged from its financial crisis. 他在國家走出金融危機之時獲得了權力。

  • She quickly rose through the ranks to become head of marketing. 她很快步步高升至市場部主管。

  • The singer has risen from humble origins to become one of the most successful entertainers of all time. 這位出身卑微的歌手成為了歷史上最成功的娛樂明星。

• 3 to become higher -- 矗立；隆起；高起

  • The ground rises over there. 那地方地勢很高。

  • The castle is built on rising ground (= ground higher than areas around it). 城堡建在一片高地上。

  • You can see the Alps rising (= showing as a higher area) in the distance/above the clouds. 你可以看到阿爾卑斯山高高聳立在遠方／高聳在雲端之上。

  • Leave the dough somewhere warm to rise. 把麵團放在溫暖的地方發酵。

• 4 (of a group of people) to begin to oppose or fight a bad government or ruler -- （群衆）反抗，起義

  • The people rose (up) against the oppressor/tyrant/dictator. 人民奮起反抗壓迫者／暴君／獨裁者。

• 5 If parliament or a court rises, it stops work. -- （議會）休會，閉會；（法庭）休庭

  • Parliament/The court rose at 6 p.m. 議會在下午六點休會／法庭在下午六點休庭。

• 6 an increase -- 增加，上漲，升高

  • a sudden temperature rise 氣溫的突然升高

  • a 5 percent rise in inflation 5%的通貨膨脹

  • August has seen a large rise in the number of unemployed. 八月份失業人數劇增。

  • Police say that youth crime is on the rise again. 警方稱青少年犯罪再次增長。

• 7 the process of becoming very famous, powerful, or popular -- （地位的）升高，增強；成名；興起

  • Her rapid rise to fame/power/popularity, etc. meant that she made many enemies. 她一夜之間成名／大權在握／走紅意味著她樹了很多敵人。

• 8 a small hill or slope -- 小山，丘；坡；高地

  • The castle is built on a slight rise above the town. 城堡建在一個高出城鎮的緩坡上。