rise是什么意思

详细释义

• 0 to move upwards -- 上升；升高；升起

  • The balloon rose gently (up) into the air. 气球慢慢升入空中。

  • At 6 a.m. we watched the sun rise (= appear and move upwards in the sky). 我们在早晨6点钟观看了日出。

  • New buildings are rising (= being built) throughout the city. 城中各处一座座新楼拔地而起。

  • figurative Murmurs of disapproval rose from (= came from) the crowd. 人群中传出一阵阵非难的抱怨声。

  • She rose from her chair to welcome us. 她从椅子上站起身来迎接我们。

  • He rose to his feet to deliver his speech. 他站起来发表讲话。

  • My grandfather rises at five every morning to do his exercises. 我祖父每天早晨5点起床锻炼。

  • The River Cam rises in/at a place called Ashwell. 剑河发源于一个叫阿什威尔的地方。

• 1 to increase -- 增加，上涨，升高

  • Inflation is rising at/by 2.1 percent a month. 通货膨胀一个月增长2.1%。

  • The wind/storm is rising (= beginning to get stronger). 风／暴风雨越来越猛烈。

  • Tempers are rising (= people are becoming angry). 人们越来越愤怒。

  • My spirits rise (= I feel happier) whenever I think of my friends. 一想到朋友们，我的心情就会好起来。

  • She felt panic and terror rise in her whenever she thought of the future. 一想到未来，她就会感到阵阵恐惧。

  • His voice rose (= became louder or higher) as he got angry. 他生气时就会扯高嗓门。

• 2 to become important, successful, or powerful -- 变得重要（成功或有权力）

  • After a long career with the company, she has risen to the position of chief executive. 在公司工作了很长时间之后，她升到了首席执行官的职位。

  • He rose to power as the country emerged from its financial crisis. 他在国家走出金融危机之时获得了权力。

  • She quickly rose through the ranks to become head of marketing. 她很快步步高升至市场部主管。

  • The singer has risen from humble origins to become one of the most successful entertainers of all time. 这位出身卑微的歌手成为了历史上最成功的娱乐明星。

• 3 to become higher -- 矗立；隆起；高起

  • The ground rises over there. 那地方地势很高。

  • The castle is built on rising ground (= ground higher than areas around it). 城堡建在一片高地上。

  • You can see the Alps rising (= showing as a higher area) in the distance/above the clouds. 你可以看到阿尔卑斯山高高耸立在远方／高耸在云端之上。

  • Leave the dough somewhere warm to rise. 把面团放在温暖的地方发酵。

• 4 (of a group of people) to begin to oppose or fight a bad government or ruler -- （群众）反抗，起义

  • The people rose (up) against the oppressor/tyrant/dictator. 人民奋起反抗压迫者／暴君／独裁者。

• 5 If parliament or a court rises, it stops work. -- （议会）休会，闭会；（法庭）休庭

  • Parliament/The court rose at 6 p.m. 议会在下午6点休会／法庭在下午6点休庭。

• 6 an increase -- 增加，上涨，升高

  • a sudden temperature rise 气温的突然升高

  • a 5 percent rise in inflation 5%的通货膨胀

  • August has seen a large rise in the number of unemployed. 8月份失业人数剧增。

  • Police say that youth crime is on the rise again. 警方称青少年犯罪再次增长。

• 7 the process of becoming very famous, powerful, or popular -- （地位的）升高，增强；成名；兴起

  • Her rapid rise to fame/power/popularity, etc. meant that she made many enemies. 她一夜之间成名／大权在握／走红意味着她树了很多敌人。

• 8 a small hill or slope -- 小山，丘；坡；高地

  • The castle is built on a slight rise above the town. 城堡建在一个高出城镇的缓坡上。