scratch Signification, définition

Signification de scratch en français

• 0 to push your nails back and forth across your skin -- gratter

  • The boy scratched his mosquito bite. Le garçon grattait sa piqûre de moustique.

  • a dog scratching behind his ear un chien se grattant derrière l’oreille

• 1 to injure or damage slightly with sth sharp -- érafler

  • She scratched her leg on a thorn. Elle s’est égratigné la jambe sur une épine.

  • A rock scratched the car’s paint. Un rocher a éraflé la peinture de la voiture.

• 2 to make a mark with sth sharp -- graver

  • kids scratching their names into a tree des enfants gravant leurs noms sur un arbre

• 3 to make an unpleasant dry sound -- grincer

  • The old recording scratched and crackled. Le vieil enregistrement grinçait et craquait.

• 4 to cancel -- annuler

  • The committee scratched the plans for a new baseball field. Le comité a annulé le projet de nouveau terrain de baseball.

• 5 a slight cut or mark made by sth sharp -- égratignure [ feminine ]

  • a scratch on her face une égratignure sur son visage

  • a scratch in the table une éraflure sur la table

• 6 to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across -- égratigner

  • The cat scratched my hand

  • How did you scratch your leg?

  • I scratched myself on a rose bush.

• 7 to rub to relieve itching -- (se) gratter

  • You should try not to scratch insect bites.

• 8 to make by scratching -- graver

  • He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.

• 9 to remove by scratching -- arracher

  • She threatened to scratch his eyes out.

• 10 to withdraw from a game, race etc -- retirer

  • That horse has been scratched.

• 11 a mark, injury or sound made by scratching -- éraflure, grattement

  • covered in scratches

  • a scratch at the door.

• 12 a slight wound -- éraflure

  • I hurt myself, but it’s only a scratch.

• 13 in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage. -- ligne de départ