Значение give в русском языке

• 0 to provide someone with something -- давать, дарить

  • Her parents gave her a car for her birthday.

  • Do you give money to charity?

  • Could you give me a lift to the station, please?

• 1 to put something near someone or in their hand so that they can use it or look at it -- давать, подавать

  • Can you give me that pen?

  • He poured a cup of coffee and gave it to Isabel.

• 2 to allow someone to have a right or an opportunity -- предоставлять

  • We didn't really give him a chance to explain.

• 3 to tell someone something -- сообщать

  • The woman refused to give her name.

  • [ + two objects ] Can you give Jo a message?

• 4 to make someone have or feel something -- причинять, быть источником

  • I hope he hasn't given you any trouble.

  • Smoking gives you cancer.

  • This news will give hope to thousands of sufferers.

• 5 to allow someone or something a particular amount of time -- давать время

  • I'm nearly ready - just give me a few minutes.

• 6 to pay someone a particular amount of money for something -- платить, отдавать

  • I gave him $40 for his old camera.

• 7 to perform an action -- произвести какое-либо действие (соответствующее значению существительного)

  • to give a cry/shout

  • [ + two objects ] He gave her a kiss on the cheek.

• 8 to telephone someone -- звонить кому-либо по телефону

  • Why don't you just give him a call?

• 9 to perform or speak in public -- дать представление/выступить с речью и т. д.

  • Tony gave a great speech.

• 10 to have a party -- устраивать вечеринку

  • Claire's giving a birthday party for Eric.

• 11 to bend, stretch, or break because of too much weight -- гнуться, растягиваться, ломаться

• 12 to stop in order to allow other vehicles to go past before you drive onto a bigger road -- пропускать, уступать дорогу

• 13 something's ability to bend or move from its normal shape to take extra weight or size -- упругость, эластичность