take是什么意思

详细释义

• 0 to remove something, especially without permission -- 拿；夺取；取走

  • Has anything been taken (= stolen)? 丢了什么东西吗？

  • Here's your pen - I took it by mistake. 你的笔在这里，我拿错了。

  • All her possessions had been taken from her. 她所有的财产都被剥夺了。

  • If you take 4 (away) from 12 you get 8. 12减4得8。

• 1 to move something or someone from one place to another -- 拿走，带走

  • The weather forecast said rain, so take your umbrella (with you) when you go out. 天气预报说有雨，所以外出时记得带伞。

  • The suitcases were taken to San Antonio by mistake. 由于疏忽，手提箱被带到了马德里。

  • Take the book up/down to the third floor of the library. 把书拿到图书馆的3层。

  • [ + two objects ] I suggested that he should take her some chocolates/take some chocolates to her (= bring them to her as a present). 我建议他给她带些巧克力。

• 2 to accept or have -- 接受，接纳；收受

  • Do they take credit cards here? 他们这儿可以刷信用卡吗？

  • Do you take milk in your coffee? 你茶里要放牛奶吗？

  • This container will take (= has room for) six litres. 这种容器容量为6升。

  • UK Which newspaper do you take (= regularly buy)? 你常买哪种报纸？

  • He continually abuses her, and she just sits there and takes it. 他不断地辱骂她，而她只是坐在那里默默忍受。

  • If you think I'm going to take that lying down (= accept it without complaining), you're very much mistaken. 如果你认为我会甘心忍受一切，那你就大错特错了。

  • I take the/your point (= accept the argument), but I still don't think you should have gone. 我接受你的辩解，可我还是认为你原本就不应该去。

  • I've been very busy recently. Take last week, I had meetings every night after work, except Friday. 我最近忙得不亦乐乎。就拿上星期来说，除了星期五，我每天晚上下班以后都要开会。

  • [ + to infinitive ] These creatures are generally taken to be descended from primitive fishes. 这些生物通常被认为是从原始鱼类演变而来的。

  • I could have taken him for (= believed that he was) your brother. 我差点把他当成了你的兄弟。

  • I'm not going to forge his signature for you! What do you take me for? (= You should not believe I could do a thing like that.) 我不会帮你伪造他的签名的！你把我当成什么人了？

  • I can't take it any more. I'm leaving. 我再也无法忍受。我要走了。

  • That's my final offer - you can take it or leave it. 那是我最后的报价了——接不接受由你。

• 3 to move in order to hold something in the hand(s) -- 手执，握住，抓住

  • Can you take this bag while I open the door? 我开门的时候你帮我拿一下包，好吗？

  • He took my arm and led me outside. 他拉住我的手臂，领我到门外。

  • Take an egg and break it into the bowl. 拿一个鸡蛋打在碗里。

  • He took hold of the plant's root and pulled. 他抓住植物的根部往上拔。

• 4 to go somewhere with someone, often paying for that person or being responsible for them -- 带（某人）去（某地）

  • We're taking the kids to the zoo on Saturday. 星期六我们要带孩子们去动物园。

  • [ + to infinitive ] I took my elderly parents to look at some new houses. 我带着年迈的父母看了一些新盖的房子。

  • [ + -ing verb ] Will you take me swimming tomorrow? 你明天带我去游泳好吗？

  • Let me take you to your room. 我带你去你的房间吧。

  • Who's taking you to the dance? 谁带你去参加舞会？

• 5 to travel somewhere by using a particular form of transport or a particular vehicle, route, etc. -- 搭乘（交通工具）

  • I always take the train - it's less hassle than a car. 我总是乘火车——乘火车比开车省事。

  • She took the 10.30 flight to Edinburgh. 她乘10点半的飞机去了爱丁堡。

  • If you take the road on the left, you'll come to the post office. 走左边的路就能到邮局。

• 6 to need -- 要求，需要

  • Parachuting takes a lot of nerve. 跳伞需要很大的勇气。

  • Transitive verbs take a direct object. 及物动词带直接宾语。

  • [ + -ing verb ] His story took some believing (= was difficult to believe). 他的故事令人难以置信。

  • What size shoes do you take? 你穿多大的鞋？

  • The cooking process only takes ten minutes. 烹饪过程只需10分钟。

  • [ + to infinitive ] How long does this paint take to dry? 这种油漆要多久才能干？

  • [ + obj + noun ] It took us all day to drive home. 我们开车回家花了一整天的时间。

  • I'm just going to the shops - I won't take long. 我只是去商店买点东西——不会花太长时间的。

  • Broken bones always take time to heal. 骨折总是要很长时间才能痊愈。

• 7 to measure something -- 测量

  • Nurses took my temperature and blood pressure. 护士测了我的体温和血压。

• 8 to swallow or use a medicine or drug, especially in a regular way -- 口服，送服（药品）

  • Take this medicine three times a day. 这种药每天服3次。

  • Do you think she takes drugs? 你认为她吸毒吗？

• 9 to do or perform -- 从事，进行

  • Shelley is taking (= studying) economics at university. 谢莉在大学里读经济学。

  • UK The Archbishop took our service of thanksgiving. 大主教为我们主持了感恩祈祷仪式。

  • UK Mr Marshall takes us for (= teaches us) physics. 马歇尔先生教我们物理。

  • I think we'll take a break (= we'll stop for a break) there. 我想我们将在那儿休息一会儿。

  • If you're tired you should take a rest (= you should rest). 如果累了，你就应该休息一下。

  • I always like to take a walk (= to walk) after lunch. 午饭后我总喜欢散散步。

• 10 to think about something or someone in a particular way -- （以某一种特殊方式）思考，考虑

  • We're taking the bomb threats very seriously. 我们对炸弹恐吓事件非常重视。

• 11 to understand something in a particular way -- （以特定方式）理解

  • I was just teasing him, but he took it the wrong way. 我不过是逗逗他，但他却领会错了。

  • I'm not sure whether to take that as a compliment or an insult. 我不知道应该把这当作是恭维呢还是羞辱。

  • She gave a nod, which we took to mean that she agreed. 她点了一下头，我们认为这就是说她同意了。

• 12 to have or come to have a particular feeling or opinion -- （在思想上）产生，形成；感受到

  • He doesn't take any interest in his children. 他对孩子们一点也不关心。

  • Don't take any notice of the cameras. 不要理会照相机。

  • She takes offence too easily. 她很容易生气。

  • They took pity on the stray cat and fed it. 他们可怜那只流浪猫，就给了它些吃的。

  • I take the view that fuel should be heavily taxed to reduce road use. 我认为应该对燃料课以重税，以减少公路上的车辆。

  • The sudden noise took her by surprise. 突然闹出那么大动静吓了她一跳。

• 13 to receive money from sales or as payment for entrance to an event -- 收取，收入

  • The show took an astonishing $100,000 in its first week. 这场演出第一个星期的收入就高达10万美元。

• 14 to get possession of something or someone -- 夺取，攻取

  • Rebels ambushed the train and took several prisoners. 叛乱者伏击了火车，俘虏了一些人。

  • The Liberals need just 200 more votes to take the seat from Labour. 自由党只需再获得200票，就可以从工党手中夺过该席位。

  • With these wins, the Democrats have now taken the House back from the Republicans. 在赢得这些席位之后，民主党从共和党手中把议会控制权夺了回来。

  • Centre-left parties look set to take power. 中间偏左的党派看来很可能要掌权。

  • Adam, I'd like you to take control of the aircraft now. 亚当，我想现在让你来操控飞机。

• 15 to write -- 写；记录

  • I hope you're all taking notes. 我希望你们都在记笔记。

• 16 to work or perform as expected -- 起作用；奏效，显出效果

  • These new plants haven't taken - they don't like this dry soil. 这些新植物长得不好——它们不适应这种干燥的土壤。

• 17 money that is received from sales or as payment for entrance to an event -- 收取，收入

  • The box office take was huge for the new show. 这次新演出的票房收入很可观。

• 18 the filming of a scene (= small part of a film) -- （电影）一个镜头的拍摄

  • This scene needed ten takes before we felt it was right. 电影里的这个镜头我们拍了10次才感到满意。