0 indicates you feel certain about sth -- sûrement
That must surely have been a shock. Cela a sûrement dû être un choc.
1 indicates surprise about sth that has or is going to happen -- tout de même
2 used in questions, exclamations etc to indicate what the speaker considers probable -- sûrement, tout de même
3 without doubt, hesitation, mistake or failure -- sûrement
4 (in answers) certainly; of course -- bien sûr
‘May I come with you?’ ‘Surely!’
Surely no-one could challenge the need for information.
This cannot surely be allowed.
I personally would say that communism brings with it oppression as surely as clouds bring the rain.
Surely this is not the way to let people seek travel redress!
In that case you will surely forgive me a few body checks.
Although none of these points constitute unlawful acts, they surely cannot be condoned, still less repeated.
The critical notion – and this also applies to the arts – is surely the reader or consumer as audience.
Thus, slowly but surely, a trend is emerging towards more and more acute social and political clashes.
中文繁体
肯定地,想必,無疑地, (用以表示驚訝)…
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肯定地,想必,无疑地, (用以表示惊讶)…
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sin duda, seguramente, seguro que…
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certamente, será que……
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まさか, 本当に(驚きを表す表現), 確かに…
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elbette, kesinlikle, şüphesiz…
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certament, sens dubte…
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دون شَكّ…
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