plan是什么意思

详细释义

• 0 a set of decisions about how to do something in the future -- 計劃，方案

  • a company's business plan 公司的商業計劃

  • a negotiated peace plan 談判達成的和平方案

  • a five-year plan 五年計劃

  • holiday plans 假期安排

  • What are your plans for this weekend? 這個週末你有甚麼計劃？

  • [ + to infinitive ] My plan is to sell the house and buy an apartment. 我的計畫是賣了這棟房子再買一間公寓。

  • a pension/savings plan 退休金／儲蓄方案

  • Events of this type rarely go according to plan. 這類事件很少會按計劃發展。

• 1 a drawing of a building, town, area, vehicle, machine, etc. that only shows its shape from above, its size, and the position of important details -- 平面圖，示意圖

  • a street plan (= a type of map of a town showing the roads) 街道平面圖

  • a seating plan (= a drawing that shows where each person will sit) 座位表

  • The architect showed us the house plans that she had drawn up. 建築師向我們展示了她畫的房屋詳圖。

  • I'll send a set of plans for the new machine. 我會寄出一套新機器的設計圖。

• 2 to think about and decide what you are going to do or how you are going to do something -- 計劃，規劃；精心安排

  • She helped them to plan their route. 她幫助他們設計路線。

  • If we plan carefully, we should be able to stay within our budget. 如果我們精打細算，我們就可以不超支。

  • [ + question word ] She's already planning how to spend her prize money. 她已經在計劃如何花獎金了。

  • Our meeting wasn't planned - it was completely accidental. 我們的會面不是安排好的——純屬偶然。

  • [ + to infinitive ] I'm not planning to stay here much longer. 我不打算在這裡再待很長時間。

  • [ + adv/prep ] We only planned for six guests, but then someone brought a friend. 我們本來預計只有六個客人來訪，但有人帶了一個朋友來。

• 3 to design a building or structure -- 設計，規劃

  • The people who planned these new towns had a vision of clean modern housing for everyone. 新城鎮的設計者期望為所有人提供整潔的現代居所。