plan是什么意思

详细释义

• 0 a set of decisions about how to do something in the future -- 计划，方案

  • a company's business plan 公司的商业计划

  • a negotiated peace plan 谈判达成的和平计划

  • a five-year plan 五年计划

  • holiday plans 假期安排

  • What are your plans for this weekend? 这个周末你有什么计划？

  • [ + to infinitive ] My plan is to sell the house and buy an apartment. 我的计划是卖了这栋房子再买一间公寓。

  • a pension/savings plan 退休金／储蓄方案

  • Events of this type rarely go according to plan. 这类事件很少按计划进行。

• 1 a drawing of a building, town, area, vehicle, machine, etc. that only shows its shape from above, its size, and the position of important details -- 平面图，示意图

  • a street plan (= a type of map of a town showing the roads) 街道平面图

  • a seating plan (= a drawing that shows where each person will sit) 座位表

  • The architect showed us the house plans that she had drawn up. 建筑师向我们展示了她画的住房图纸。

  • I'll send a set of plans for the new machine. 我会送去新机器的一套详图。

• 2 to think about and decide what you are going to do or how you are going to do something -- 计划，规划；精心安排

  • She helped them to plan their route. 她帮助他们设计路线。

  • If we plan carefully, we should be able to stay within our budget. 如果我们精打细算，我们就可以不超支。

  • [ + question word ] She's already planning how to spend her prize money. 她已经在计划如何花奖金了。

  • Our meeting wasn't planned - it was completely accidental. 我们的会面不是计划好的——纯属偶然。

  • [ + to infinitive ] I'm not planning to stay here much longer. 我不打算在这里再呆很长时间。

  • [ + adv/prep ] We only planned for six guests, but then someone brought a friend. 我们仅做了6个客人来的准备，但有人带了一个朋友来。

• 3 to design a building or structure -- 设计，规划

  • The people who planned these new towns had a vision of clean modern housing for everyone. 新城镇的设计者期望给每个人提供整洁的现代住宅。