back 意味 & 読み方

日本語でのbackの意味

• 0 to the place where someone or something was before -- 元に（へ）, （元の位置に）戻って

  • When do you go back to college?

  • I put it back in the cupboard.

• 1 as a reply or reaction to something -- 折り返し, 反応して

  • Can I call you back later?

• 2 in a direction behind you -- 後ろへ（に）, 後方へ（に）

  • She stepped back.

• 3 to the state something or someone was in before -- （元の状態に）戻って

  • Try to go back to sleep.

• 4 to an earlier time -- 過去に, （時間を）さかのぼり

  • Looking back, I think we did the right thing.

  • I heard from them back in January.

• 5 in one direction then the opposite way, many times -- 行ったり来たり, 前後に

  • She goes back and forth between London and Paris quite often.

• 6 the part of something that is away from the front -- 後ろ, 後部, 裏面

  • Our seats were at the back of the theatre.

• 7 the part of your body from your shoulders to your bottom -- 背中（肩から尻までの部分）

  • He was lying on his back.

• 8 behind -- ～の後ろに, ～の後部に

  • They sat in back of us on the plane.

• 9 with the back part of something where the front should be -- 前後反対に

  • You’ve got your T-shirt on back to front.

• 10 If you do something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing, often in an unfair way. -- （人）の陰で, （人）に隠れて

  • Have they been saying things about me behind my back?

• 11 to give support to a person or plan -- ～を支援する, 後援する

  • He backed Clark in the recent election.

• 12 to move or drive backwards -- 後ろに進む, バックする

  • It’s best to back into a parking space.

• 13 at the back of something -- 後ろの, 後方の

  • the back door

  • the back garden