Exempel på voltage

• The increase of voltage resulted in a sharp increase of the radiation power.

• For each primary, the nonlinear relationship between voltage output and luminance was linearized by color look-up tables.

• This tendency is similar to a gas gap when it breaks down by a static voltage.

• Consequently, the arginines are carried through the membrane electric field, resulting in a conformational change which couples channel opening to membrane voltage.

• The electro-pneumatic valves have within them analogue circuitry that regulates the output pressure to be proportional to input voltage.

• The x-axis depicts time from critical stimulus onset (which occurs at the vertical bar), while the y-axis depicts voltage.

• The electron temperature at various times during the experiment was then inferred by fitting the current versus voltage profiles to an arctangent function.

• Voltage pulses controlling both integration and readout are applied to the polysilicon electrodes.

• Coupling interactions between voltage sensors of the sodium channel as revealed by site-specific measurements.

• As time increases, ions start to move, and are absorbed by the metallic electrode to which the negative voltage signal had been applied.

• There is literature evidence for movement of the layers accompanied by changes in at higher voltages.

• Extracellular acidification reduced the inward currents at all tested voltages.

• Electrophysiological recording of randomly chosen cells from high-density cultures demonstrated the presence of two cell classes, based on voltage- and glutamategated currents.

• The whole-cell currents exhibited very little voltage dependency.

• In addition, we use voltage-clamp techniques to investigate the inducible and spontaneous membrane currents in these neurons.