0 the ways in which people show what they mean other than by the words they use, for example by their tone of voice, or by making sounds with the breath: --
Metamessages can be delivered by a wide variety of means, including verbal modifiers (like certainly, only, just, etc.), andin spoken communicationby paralanguage, e.g. by rhythm and pitch.
His work has served as a basis for all later research, especially those investigating the relationship between paralanguage and culture (since paralanguage is learned, it differs by language and culture).
It is sometimes mistakenly referred to as body language (kinesics), but nonverbal communication encompasses much more, such as use of voice (paralanguage), touch (haptics), distance (proxemics), and physical environments/appearance.
Even speech contains nonverbal elements known as paralanguage, including voice quality, rate, pitch, volume, and speaking style, as well as prosodic features such as rhythm, intonation, and stress.
Paralanguage may be expressed consciously or unconsciously.
It is closely related to the broader concept of paralanguage, however "nunchi" also relies on an understanding of one's status relative to the person with whom they're interacting.
Speech also contains nonverbal elements known as paralanguage.
Context is the way the message is delivered and is known as paralanguage.
