0 expressing "no":
1 not expecting good things, or likely to consider only the bad side of a situation:
a negative attitude
You're so negative about everything!
3 of the type of electrical charge that is carried by electrons
4 (of a medical test) showing that the patient does not have the disease or condition for which he or she has been tested:
5 (of a number or amount) less than zero:
negative numbers
7 a piece of film from which a photograph can be produced, and in which light and dark areas appear the opposite to the way in which they appear in the photograph:
9 a bad feature or characteristic:
10 expressing no or not, or expressing refusal:
11 not happy, hopeful, or approving; tending to consider only bad things:
a negative attitude
All the candidates in the mayoral campaign ran negative ads (= advertising saying bad things about each other).
12 (of a number or amount) less than zero:
negative numbers
13 (of spaces and shapes in a painting, statue, drawing, etc.) empty, or lacking objects or other particular features; background
14 of the type of electrical charge that an electron has
15 a piece of film in which light areas appear dark and dark areas appear light, the opposite of how they will appear in the photograph made from it
16 a word, phrase, or statement that expresses no or not, or that expresses refusal:
Its profits rose as higher sales and cost cuts offset the negative impact of lower prices.
have a negative effect on sth This trade could eventually have a negative effect on the economy and prices.
Recognizing the costly effects of negative publicity, the company began to study the environmental impacts of its products.
negative aspects/consequences
18 expressing 'no':
19 emphasizing the bad possibilities in a situation:
20 less than zero:
21 a bad characteristic, piece of news, etc.:
22 to give an answer of 'no':
She used cognitive therapy on her client to try to inhibit those negative thoughts that were damaging his self-esteem.
Children's negative feelings often get acted out in bad behaviour.
There's no need to be so negative about things.
Why are you being so negative?
When we want to say that something is not true or is not the case, we can use negative words, phrases or clauses. Negation can happen in a number of ways, most commonly, when we use a negative word such as no, not, never, none, nobody, etc:
Standard English does not have two negatives in the same clause (double negatives). Words such as never, nobody, no one, none, nothing, nowhere, etc. already have a negative meaning, so we don’t need another negative with the verb:
3 Negative clauses with any, anybody, anyone, anything, anywhere
We don’t use not with some, someone, somebody, something, somewhere in statements. We use any, anyone, anybody, anything, anywhere:
4 Negation in non-finite clauses
Non-finite clauses are clauses without a subject, where the main verb is in the to-infinitive form, the -ing form or the -ed form. To make the negative of a non-finite clause, we can use not.
中文繁体
不, 否定的, 拒絕的…
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不, 否定的, 拒绝的…
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negativo, negativo/va [masculine-feminine, singular]…
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negativo…
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否定的な, 消極的な, (文法)否定(文)の…
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olumsuz, menfî, kötümser…
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négatif/-ive, néfaste, négative [feminine]…
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negatiu…
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