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Ý nghĩa của scale bằng tiếng Việt

0 a set of regularly spaced marks made on something (eg a thermometer or a ruler) for use as a measure; a system of numbers, measurement etc -- hệ thống chia độ
- This thermometer has two scales marked on it, one in Fahrenheit and one in Centigrade.
1 a series or system of items of increasing or decreasing size, value etc -- mức độ
- a wage/salary scale.
2 in music, a group of notes going up or down in order -- sự sắp xếp theo trình tự
- The boy practised his scales on the piano.
3 the size of measurements on a map etc compared with the real size of the country etc shown by it -- tỉ lệ, số tỉ lệ
- In a map drawn to the scale 1:50,000, one centimetre represents half a kilometre.
4 the size of an activity -- phạm vi
- These guns are being manufactured on a large scale.
5 to climb (a ladder, cliff etc) -- leo, trèo
- The prisoner scaled the prison walls and escaped.
6 any of the small thin plates or flakes that cover the skin of fishes, reptiles etc -- lớp gỉ, vảy da
- A herring’s scales are silver in colour.

Scale models were the preferred method because they allowed not only a quantitative analysis, but also the qualitative aspects to be represented.
All photographs used colour film at a scale of 1:25 000 apart from 1964 which were black and white and at 1:16 000.
The study area was delimited on aerial photographs (scale 1:50 000).
Here we study color scaling using photographs of natural fruit objects.
In the first sector, labour produces a manufactured good with constant returns to scale.
The second sector comprises resource harvesting, which is undertaken with constant returns to scale to labour and to the resource stock.
We assume that there are constant returns to scale in agriculture.
The following two examples outline cases where the gross pollution function does not exhibit constant returns to scale.