0 A summative assessment happens after a student has finished being taught about a subject, for example at the end of a year or unit of work: --
a summative evaluation
However, controlled experiments, and other summative methods can only be used with a running system, during the last design phases.
Activation being summative, an item that is both semantically and formally related to the target becomes highly activated.
The chief value of this volume lies in its summative statement of the current state of scholarship across a range of historical disciplines.
Teachers were asked to evaluate the appropriateness of each criterion twice, both for formative and summative purposes.
In summary all clinical evidence from either summative or formative activities is contained within the portfolio.
Intended mainly as a tool for summative assessment, this may also aid diagnosis and provide formative prescriptions for planning.
The final score is summative, adding up the coherence evaluation of each paragraph.
Finally, the author's elaborate writing is continually crystallized in summative statements that facilitate reading.