0 workers considered as a group that can act together to improve their situation --
1 workers who belong to a trade union, considered as a group: --
I, in common with anybody else who has had anything to do with organized labour, deprecate strikes.
The coal owners, like government, had an interest in preventing explosions, and it was organized labour that was forced to compromise over their desire for more punitive measures.
Radical pro-market reforms are typically introduced in response to economic crises when organized labour resistance is demoralized by high unemployment and the absence of viable alternatives.
The proliferation of pro-redistributional civic groups consisting largely of middle class activists is another indicator of the potential for correspondence between middle class and organized labour interests.
The state-labour relationship can be divided into those where governments seek to integrate organized labour into some form co-operative relationship (corporatist) and those that do not (non-collusive).
Having never experienced populist rule, organized labour was not perceived by the middle classes as an economic threat.
As already noted, the case for organized labour is always discussed in detail and often with insight.
Yamamoto embarks on this attempt through a study of two peace movements: that which developed around organized labour, and that comprised of women.