Two of the 7 underwent uncomplicated subaortic resection and are clinically well 3 years and 2 months later respectively.
Following cryoablation and resection, no viable tumor cells were identified in the pathologic specimen.
Patients were assigned to one of three induction chemotherapy regimens to begin after initial diagnostic resection or biopsy and before radiation.
Although the tumor is benign, resection is indicated because its bulk may cause cardiac dysfunction or sudden death.
This surgery implies wide mobilisation of tissue, resection and myometrial suture, which cause additional pain to the caesarean section.
Surgical resection with or without preoperative chemotherapy in oesophageal cancer: a randomised controlled trial.
Alternatives for those unfit or unwilling for surgery include endoscopic ablation or resection.
The causes are generally related t o pelvic floor weakness (multiparity, hypoestrogenism, obesity) or previous pelvic surgery (gynecological, prostatic resection).