Several community members were found to have been sending hired people in lieu of their own labor contribution for maintenance work.
The borrower worked for the lender, or substituted someone to work in his or her place, in lieu of paying interest on the loan.
At harvest time, in lieu of wages the crop is divided between the owner and the labourers.
This dynamic programming approach produces a directed acyclic graph in lieu of the tree.
The other 35% of centres have either resisted "unsocial" hours working, depended on the goodwill of staff, or awarded their employees time-off in lieu.
In the calculations, in lieu of better information the discharge per unit width was approximated as the discharge divided by the water surface width.
Garments were also acquired in lieu of wages.
Something tangible was needed, and the hierarchy chose self-communion in lieu of priestly and spiritual communion.