Exempel på isotonic

• Natural seawater is isotonic ipso facto and artificial seawaters are virtually isotonic.

• Nevertheless, these demonstrations still did not nullify a preference for utilizing organ culture over isotonic seawater.

• After bacterial growth and lawn formation, the culture was layered with 10 ml of an isotonic solution of sodium chloride.

• Little attention has been paid in the past to the osmotic properties of such perfusates because they have generally been virtually isotonic with natural seawater.

• In vivo fertilization and subsequent development takes place in isotonic conditions.

• Bacteria were precipitated by centrifugation at 3000 g for 30 min, and washed twice with the same volume of isotonic sodium chloride solution.

• In isotonic conditions, the arm is perceived as moving although the spindle activity remains the same.

• The catheters were continuously flushed using heparinized isotonic saline.

• An effective isometric (scalar) control is integral with respect to applied force, while an effective isotonic control is proportional with respect to position.

• By contrast, our laboratory has demonstrated that such properties clearly exist in excised eyes maintained in isotonic seawater.

• At 08:45 hours, an intravenous catheter was inserted in the antecubital fossa and kept patent with a slow drip of isotonic saline.

• Following placement of the catheter, a 50 ml aliquot of sterile isotonic saline (0.9%), warmed to body temperature, was slowly infused.

• It is concluded that, in the human, a brief exposure to isotonic solution of mannitol with low concentrations of calcium, magnesium and chloride is a very effective activation stimulus.

• However, the female group exhibited significant greater strength improvement in isotonic upper body strength (p>0.05).

• Strength was assessed by both isometric handgrip dynamometry, and cable tensiometry, together with isotonic measurements of 1 rep max chest press for upper body and squat for lower body.