Exempel på estimator

• Fortunately, unlike moment estimators, it is relatively easy to incorporate a model of genotyping errors into the triadic likelihood estimator of relatedness.

• An example proper ty set for walls specified by the estimator from the drywall case example.

• These spectral density estimators are known to have slow rates of convergence.

• Note that this estimator provides estimates for neither - the arithmetic mean of h values, h, nor the harmonic mean, 1=(1=h).

• The model parameters were extracted using a maximum a posteriori estimator.

• That is why all presented estimations are verified with robust regressions using a modified maximum likelihood estimator, which accounts for non-normally distributed data.

• As in the cross-sectional regressions, we also ran the regressions using a robust estimator.

• Figure 12.3 shows meshes generated by the two estimators.

• Comparing equations (27) and (28), it is easy to see that the least-square estimator has a faster convergent rate than the gradient estimator.

• Because most dyads are unrelated, estimators assuming unlinked markers should apply approximately to linked markers.

• First, the derivation of the cover-adjusted expansion estimator has clear intuitive appeal, as opposed to previous bias-correction estimators which were purely technical in nature.

• It is often difficult for ecologists to choose which of the many diversity indices and estimators to use.

• The concrete estimator estimates the costs for constructing the columns shown.

• These patterns are robust across samples, various model specifications, alternative measures of democracy and several statistical estimators.

• Generalized regression estimator method and jackknife approach to estimation of standard errors.