0 involving careful thought and discussion when making decisions:
This project is broader and more demanding than that of deliberative democracy.
Deliberation involving different types of knowledge has also been shown to improve deliberative practices as a whole.
However, it is arguable that both expressive and informational interests can and should be fitted under the umbrella of deliberative values.
Scoping precedes every technology appraisal and is in essence a deliberative process within a deliberative process.
The study ranges citizens' juries at the top, followed in descending order by deliberative polls, citizens' panels, public meetings, focus groups, and opinion polls.
It affects the willingness to discuss by shaping one's anticipation of achieving deliberative uptake.
If we are to understand the value of the media in addressing problems of deliberative scale, we need to understand those institutional effects.
Our experimentation reveals at least that a deliberative model is not sufficient to account for what is at stake in public discussions.