0 a note on or explanation of an academic or literary text, written by someone who has studied it:
The third edition contained another feature, a scholium to Problem 5.
The commentaries consist chiefly of scholia and expositions of the classic text.
There were changes in lunar theory in the second edition, and a new scholium that concluded it.
The authorised version is the text on the page around which the variants and explanatory comments exist as supplemental scholia.
the German Baroque dramas to which the learned Silesians appended their scholia
Is it best understood as a corollary, or as a remark that has its proper place in a scholium?
The scholium, on the other hand, is of very doubtful historical value and must be used with extreme caution.
The text is an actual historical source, whose statements may be regarded as authentic, while its dates are reliable if interpreted independently of the scholium.
A scholium points out that if the orbiting body were to reach such a center, it would then depart along the tangent.
A scholium points out how this enables determining the planetary ellipses and the locations of their foci by indirect measurements.