0 the form of a verb that usually ends in "ed" or "ing" and is used as an adjective:
1 a form of a verb, often ending in "-ed" or "-ing" and used with auxiliary verbs to make verb tenses, or to form adjectives
In Standard American, 'gotten' is used as a past participle of 'get'.
Let us now consider why it suffices to recognize just one verbal suffix that forms participles.
In view of this, we could expect the subject gerunds to be the first to acquire the verbal traits characteristic of the participle.
This is typically true of transpositions such as participles.
This preference is, however, restricted to unaccusative verbs and passive participles; it is not shown by subjects occurring with other types of verb.
Other examples include certain types of participle in languages with rich conjugation systems.
Unlike with plain adjectival complements, where such an interpretation cannot lead to morphosyntactic or event-structural reanalysis, with adjectival passive participles it can and does.
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participio, participio [masculine, singular]…
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particípio…
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(文法)分詞(-ed や -ing で終わる過去分詞や現在分詞など)…
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(dilbilgisi) sıfat-fiil, ortaç, '-ed' veya '-ing' ile biten ve bazı fiil çekimlerinde veya sıfat olarak kullanılan fiil şekli…
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participe [masculine], participe…
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participi…
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