0 the situation where changes in one part of the economy take time to have an effect on other parts:
Hysteresis effects arising from the recession include long-term unemployment and drops in productivity levels.
Considering the time-consuming procedure used in adaptive control,13 this paper presents an efficient way for multi-input system's hysteresis decision to avoid any singularity.
Interestingly, when these expectations make agents coordinate into another equilibrium path, temporary shocks have permanent effects and cause hysteresis.
The simulations themselves give a very strong support for using both models to gain insight and understanding of the relationship among hysteresis, delays and oscillations.
It demonstrates memory effects and, in particular, hysteresis.
But the results obtained here concerning the non-uniqueness and hysteresis indicate a probable mechanism for the sudden appearance and disappearance of strong localized atmospheric vortices.
We find the averaged equations for the hysteresis problem in unsaturated porous media.
This suggests the dominance of the opaque solution in the transition region, which is in line with our assumption of hysteresis-like behavior.
The next transition, which takes the system into a state of nonaxisymmetric drifting vortices, shows hysteresis.