Príklady outsource

• We find that when outsourcing alters the expectations of high-skill workers, globalization can lead to aggregate welfare losses.

• More production processes are being outsourced to outside contractors, making supply chains longer and more convoluted.

• In principle, these production processes are fully separable and, in practice, they are often outsourced to different service providers.

• Most of these activities that are outsourced still do involve high transaction specificity, frequency and uncertainty.

• Unfortunately, pension funds that have outsourced investments but not reinsured their liabilities are not captured by this variable.

• Globalization then causes c to fall, making outsourcing an attractive option.

• This is not an issue if the public pension system only manages the accumulation phase and then outsources the issuance of annuities.

• Consulting firms have picked up some of the ideas from transaction cost economics in this regard, particularly with its understanding of the reasons for outsourcing.

• This has led to the proliferation of studies on subjects such as outsourcing, inter-firm alliances, and networks of firms.

• Remarkably, outsourcing of the administration seems to raise costs significantly.

• However, pension funds have limited possibilities of directly influencing the alpha, in particular, when asset management is outsourced.

• We close this section by providing a simple example to illustrate the short- and long-run effects of outsourcing described earlier.

• This illustrates the importance and influence of outsourcing and technical capacity.

• In many cases, a clearing house is outsourced, either within the public sector or to private sector specialists.

• On the supplier side, as products become more complex, 60-80% of parts are outsourced.