0 something that stops people doing something because they are afraid of what will happen if they do -- средство устрашения
Punishment assumes its role as a deterrent because of the latter fact.
Indeed, there are institutional deterrents to replication as well.
As regards the local business community, proprietors perceived security firms as both an essential deterrent and as an efficient and fast responder.
Eliminating the element of secrecy serves as a deterrent from other countries investigating the use of this research for offensive purposes.
They are worried about the so-called deterrent and also about chemical and biological warfare.
These assumptions explain the deterrent effect: as the number of opportunities increase, the amount of migration decreases.
At a personal level, changes in functional capacity and dealing with the sometimes ailing body can serve as a deterrent.
Such self-representations function as incentives or deterrents for future behaviour (selves to be approached or avoided).
