Voorbeelden van diseconomies

• At very high population density, diseconomies of scale and moral hazard behavior may set in (ibid.).

• This suggests that economies or diseconomies of scale in woodlot management are weak.

• Finally, the size of the woodlot is included to investigate whether there are economies (or diseconomies) of scale in woodlot protection and management.

• Given the findings that the sites in this sample exhibited variable returns to scale, the types of diseconomies of scale were examined next.

• However, near full capacity significant diseconomies will occur, because marginal costs begin to increase.

• The economies of scale of collective action may diminish, or be replaced by diseconomies of scale at higher population density.

• To these have to be added the additional problems caused by isolation and diseconomies of scale.

• Cocoa, it seems, is not subject to economies of scale and may in fact be subject to diseconomies of scale.

• However, the diseconomies of raising children in two post-separation households that this article has highlighted raise significant doubts about the realism, fairness and efficacy of such an approach.

• Based on the household-size optimality theory, there may also be decreasing marginal economies of scale as household size increases, turning to diseconomies of scale at some point.

• In addition, industrial decentralisation would enhance the efficiency of the economy if there were spatial diseconomies of scale (such as pollution or congestion) associated with existing concentrations of industry.

• Recent economic research, for example, underscores the anti-growth effects of a legacy of high inequality in the distribution of productive assets and the concentration of farms with diseconomies of scale.

• Especially by the 1960s and 1970s, as awareness of the costs of industrial pollution mounted, scale diseconomies figured more prominently as a motivation for industrial decentralisation.

• The pupil-teacher ratio is at a record level, yet there are diseconomies in the falling school rolls.

• However, we must bear in mind that there are falling school rolls and diseconomies of scale.