Voorbeelden van cingulate cortex

• The timing of actionmonitoring processes in the anterior cingulate cortex.

• As predicted, there was significant attenuation of affective load-response by patients with mania in the anterior cingulate cortex and amygdala.

• In contrast, the human anterior cingulate cortex is responsible for the control of prosody and intonation and for the coordination between speech and emotional content.

• The final subtraction resulted in activity in the anterior cingulate cortex, several portions of left anterior prefrontal cortex, and right inferior lateral cerebellum.

• Distinct portions of anterior cingulate cortex and medial prefrontal cortex are activated by reward processing in separable phases of decision-making cognition.

• Frontal midline theta rhythms reflect alternative activation of prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex in humans.

• Closely related is the ability to protect working memory, which may depend on intact functioning of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex.

• Dissociating the role of the dorsolateral prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortex in cognitive control.

• The anterior cingulate cortex is responsible for the voluntary initiation of voice in monkeys.

• Increased concentrations of presynaptic proteins in the cingulate cortex of subjects with schizophrenia.

• Predominant among these are the hypothalamus, amygdala and cingulate cortex, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex.

• During a single-cell recording experiment in the anterior cingulate cortex, a variety of painful and innocuous stimuli were administered to awake human patients.

• In association with reading the potentially self-referential statements, deluded subjects showed significantly attenuated anterior cingulate cortex activation compared to control subjects.

• These structures project to the cingulate cortex and diffusely to a wide area of cortex.

• Subjects with mania showed areas of increased activation, relative to controls, in response to sad facial expressions, in the posterior cingulate cortex and posterior insula.