chloroplast

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Voorbeelden van chloroplast

  • In each assimilating cell there is usually a single large chloroplast. 

  • The chloroplasts are numerous and nearly round in shape. 

  • The ground tissue of the leaf is composed of very loose, thin-walled cells, containing numerous chloroplasts. 

  • The large chloroplast in each half is composed of six longitudinal plates, united at the axis of the cell. 

  • They contain numerous chloroplasts imbedded in the layer of protoplasm that lines the wall. 

  • The large subunits are chloroplast encoded and are arranged as 4 dimers.

  • The molecule is ubiquitous - it occurs in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and also in the genomes of mitochondria and chloroplasts.

  • Within eukaryotes, these elements are found within nuclear, mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes.

  • As much as 75% of the total nitrogen in a plant is required for normal chloroplast formation23.

  • Modification of the reactivity of spinach chloroplast thioredoxin f by site-directed mutagenesis.

  • Evolutionists will find material to complement their own researches - mitochondrial variation, the chloroplast genome, secondary metabolites or cell wall chemistry for instance.

  • In the mesophyll cells, affected parts were cell wall, chloroplasts, mithocondria and nucleus.

  • All these structures now provide a comprehensive view of how light regulates the activity of chloroplast enzymes through a chain of redox reactions.

  • All incongruent sites involve position 24037 of the chloroplast, which is a high frequency derived variant in our sample.

  • Of the loci surveyed, five of 13 (38 %) showed variation in the chloroplast, while five of 16 (31 %) mitochondrial loci were variable.

  • One of the early radiating lines of descent incorporated a cyanobacterium that became the chloroplast, and an -proteobacterium that became the mitochondrion.

  • Plant chloroplasts are considered to be ancient cyanobacteria, acquired through endosymbiosis.

  • Also, some promising research regarding genetic engineering of the chloroplast genome might result in genetic engineering methods that hobble transgene spread via pollen.

  • Adaptive evolution of chloroplast genome structure inferred using a parametric bootstrap approach.

  • The accumulation of hydrogen peroxide in senescencing leaves and chloroplasts in relation to lipid peroxidation.

Betekenis van chloroplast

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NIEUWE WOORDEN

European

May 10, 2021

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May 10, 2021

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