0 next to; near; at the side of -- di sisi
1 past -- melewati
We drove by her house.
2 through; along; across -- melalui
3 used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action -- oleh
The car windscreen was struck by a stone.
4 using -- dengan
5 from; through the means of -- secara
6 (of time) not later than -- pada
7 during the time of -- selama
8 to the extent of -- sebanyak
He is taller by ten centimetres.
9 used to give measurements etc -- kali (perkalian)
The room measures 4 metres by 2 metres.
10 in quantities of -- per
Fruit is sold by the kilo.
11 in respect of -- menurut, sebagai
Lisa is a teacher by profession.
12 near -- dekat
They stood by and watched.
13 past -- lewat
A dog ran by.
14 aside; away -- disisihkan
中文繁体
引起, (用於表示動作的施動者)被,由, 方法…
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引起, (用于表示动作的施动者)被,由, 方法…
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por, antes de, junto a…
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por, de, até…
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~による, ~によって, ~を通して…
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tarafından, ile, yoluyla…
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par, près de, à côté de…
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per, abans de, al costat de…
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