0 to press or be pressed against something with a circular or up-and-down repeated movement:
[ + obj + adj ] Alice rubbed the blackboard clean for the teacher.
She was rubbing her hands (together) at the thought of winning.
My new shoes are rubbing (against/on my toe) and now I've got blisters.
Alice rubbed the sums off (= cleaned them off) the blackboard for the teacher.
1 the act of rubbing something:
2 the particular problem that makes a situation difficult or impossible:
You can't get a job unless you have experience, but there's the rub, you can't get experience unless you have a job.
3 to press or be pressed against something with a repeated circular, side to side, or up and down movement:
With the back of his hand, he rubbed the stubble on his chin.
He rubbed his hand despairingly over his face.
The strap had rubbed against his skin and caused irritation.
At the outset, all the musical genres and all the individuals rubbed shoulders with one another without inhibition.
She would rub my back for long stretches of time.
But there's the rub: historians are generally not interested in bringing complexity to the texts they use as sources, and for very good reasons.
中文繁体
擦, 摩擦, 搓…
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擦, 摩擦, 搓…
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frotar, restregar, masajear…
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esfregar…
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~をこする, (布で)ふく…
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ovmak, ovalamak, ovuşturmak…
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frotter, frottement [masculine], friction [feminine]…
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fregar…
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