homologous-chromosomes

Това са думите examples, свързани с homologous-chromosomes. Щракнете върху която и да е дума, за да отидете на страницата с подробности за думата. Или, отидете на дефиницията на homologous-chromosomes.

Примери за homologous chromosomes

  • The first of these divisions is initiated in fetal life but the all important segregation of paired homologous chromosomes takes place after puberty.

  • The first requirement is for close pairing of homologous chromosomes, followed by recombination between non-sister chromatids.

  • The population of 1000 lines provided a first test of the feasibility of assembling a map with both simplex and duplex markers linking the homologous chromosomes.

  • Heterozygosity for an inversion induces a loop structure in paired homologous chromosomes and thus inversions are easy to detect cytologically.

  • Homologues separate, the first polar body is extruded and an interphase pronucleus' carrying one set of homologous chromosomes reforms.

  • After oocyte activation, homologous chromosomes segregate between the oocyte and the first polar body, and a diploid pronucleus-like nucleus reforms from the one set of dyads.

  • First, to achieve proper segregation, each pair of homologous chromosomes must be linked to each other to maintain a certain level of tension between them.

  • Balancer chromosomes can be used as a genetic tool to prevent crossing over (genetic recombination) between homologous chromosomes during meiosis.

  • Bivalents are formed as two homologous chromosomes undergo recombination.

  • The infinitesimal model reduces to the continuum of alleles model if there is no recombination between homologous chromosomes.

  • The recessive mutation tufted was used as a reliable genetic marker to trace transmission of the homologous chromosomes.

  • These events include the migration of the spindle, disassembly of microtubules, the separation of homologous chromosomes, and the formation and extrusion of the polar body.

  • This implies that diploid individuals tend to ' mask ' deleterious mutations with ' normal ' alleles carried on the homologous chromosomes.

  • We further suggest that selection may act on the difference in size between the two alleles borne by homologous chromosomes in a diploid individual.

  • Two molecular processes generating variability have been proposed : replication slippage due to slipped-strand mispairing and unequal recombination between homologous chromosomes (or chromatids).

Значение на homologous chromosomes

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