0 (originally in countries that had a communist system of government) a large farm or group of farms owned by the state but controlled by the workers
The recommended retirement ages for collective farm workers were higher than those for other workers by five years (65 for men and 60 for women).
The collective farm pensions system officially came into effect in 1965.
The largest excluded category was that of collective farm workers.
After retirement, some collective farm workers (kolkhozniki) were granted use of expanded private plots to support themselves.
Loudspeakers in every school, factory, neighborhood, and collective farm blared throughout the day with political announcements and exhortations.
In 1964 pension coverage expanded to include collective farm workers and their families.#!
By 1966 over 7 million former collective farm workers received old age pensions.
By agreement with an urban business, a neighbouring collective farm assigned spare land for collective allotments.
