surplus是什么意思

双语用例

• A surplus of corn has helped depress the grain market.

• The chemical industry has a large and growing trade surplus.

• There is no surplus capacity in our transport system.

• We produce enough vegetables for our community, and any surplus is sold to local shops.

• Under specific circumstances this organization allowed for a flexible and economically efficient allocation of land, promoting the growth of agrarian surpluses.

• The system drifted from an initial phase of large surpluses to increasing deficits and ultimate crisis.

• On the supply side, with low prices, producers do not receive an adequate incentive or generate surpluses to invest in production expansion.

• On minor issues, such as the carrying forward of budget surpluses into the following financial year, it strongly resisted departmental requests for greater flexibility.