But nasal airflow is also influenced by two factors other than the velopharyngeal opening - the overall glottal flow and the impedance in the oral tract.
The adaptive bilateral control with a local force compensator is developed, based on adaptive impedance control and contact force driven compensation with auto-switching functions.
The use of impedance control10, 11 is also possible for reducing effective inertia (by realizing a target system behaviour).
Tissue impedance has no impact upon the efficiency of stimulation with magnetic fields.
In position-based impedance control, the impedance controller alters the position for any force applied to the robot end-point.
Our small series show that even without direct impedance data, compliance measurements are possible and reflect vessel modelling under different flow patterns.
The new virtual impedance method is applied to the mobile robot tracking of a given path which avoids obstacles in real time.
A person with muscular dystrophy could use a programmable impedance to assist with arm movements.
