A sense of the differential effect of drift and conversion in these nations can be gleaned from comparative data on out-of-pocket health spending.
You have complete medical insurance so that you will not have out-of-pocket expenses for any treatments.
The price of the test was stated as an out-of-pocket once in a lifetime payment.
A logistic regression analysis suggested that only "out-of-pocket" payment might decrease the access to hospitalization.
A physician acting as an agent for the ex post patient would provide the test as long as its value exceeded the patient's out-of-pocket cost.
However, after the illness has occurred (ex post), the insured patient would face little or no out-of-pocket cost for the test.
Estimates of direct out-of-pocket expenses were provided by cases responding to the questionnaire who were asked the cost of items purchased because of the illness.
The rate of direct, out-of-pocket expenditure remained high also during the early 1990s.
中文繁体
(為他人工作時)墊付的費用, 實付費用…
More中文简体
(为他人工作时)垫付的费用, 实付费用…
MoreEspañol
gastos realizados, del bolsillo de uno mismo…
MoreFrançais
à ses frais…
MoreMalay
tunai langsung…
MoreDeutsch
aus eigener Tasche…
MoreNorwegian
kontant-, direkte (utgifter)…
MoreČeština
placený z vlastní kapsy…
More