shortfall是什么意思

  • En [ ˈʃɔːt.fɔːl]
  • Us [ ˈʃɔːrt.fɑːl]

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双语用例

  • However, stochastic locations of 20 microsatellites on six chromosomes of greatly differing sizes could also contribute to the shortfall in number of linkage groups.

  • Revenue shortfalls in the basic pension system also exacerbated central budget deficits as the state absorbed higher proportions of program financing.

  • Shortfall was measured relative to the real (indexed) value of the liabilities.

  • Specifically, any shortfall or surplus in the government budget is made up by a lump-sum tax on household incomes, while nominal household savings remain fixed.

  • This paper has gone some way towards filling this shortfall.

  • They calculate a personal probability of consumption shortfall and show that it is substantial, particularly for high-entry ages.

  • The housing shortfall was exacerbated by the demolition of properties to widen roads and create new market areas.

  • As well as the quantitative shortfalls, there are concerns about the quality of many older people's services.

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多语种翻译

  • 中文简体

    不足之数, 缺口, 差额…

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  • Português

    déficit, escassez…

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  • Polski

    luka, niedobór…

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  • Türk dili

    açık, eksik, noksan…

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  • русский язык

    дефицит…

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