malfunction是什么意思

双语用例

• The degradation identification represents the system's malfunctioning states from the property deviations of system flows identified through a monitoring process.

• Rulebased diagnosis uses rules in abductive reasoning, representing empirical associations that relate symptoms to the underlying malfunctions.

• The question now is whether these suggestions for soil conservation also hold in a context characterized by malfunctioning credit markets.

• However, malfunctions are sometimes deliberately triggered for constr uctive ends.

• His only responsibilities were obtaining informed consent, coordinating interviews, and resolving technical issues such as computer (or pencil) malfunctions.

• Unfortunately, due to hardware malfunctions, only a limited number of experiments were performed.

• The norms and vocabularies elaborated confer a new visibility on the workings of the family and new ways of identifying its malfunctions.

• In addition, the malfunctioning robot should be able to broadcast a chemical plume to identify itself and to indicate its position.