ตัวอย่าง approximation

• The initial transcripts included phonetic approximations of every utterance.

• The problem can be further generalized by replacing the indicator function by a smooth approximation.

• More important than the first-order approximation are the random fluctuations around the deterministic trajectory of the delay equation.

• For our present purpose it is enough to ask what quantity the numerical solution is supposed to approximate, at least to a first-order approximation.

• The approximation is conservative in the sense that if a variable is needed then it will be an element of the set.

• Selection and drift in subdivided populations : a straightforward method for deriving diffusion approximations and applications involving dominance, selfing and local extinctions.

• Computations based on such an approximation prove straightforward but lengthy.

• Function approximations have long been used in optimal structural design for dealing with computationally expensive problems.

• To the student's best approximation, what are the major issues covered?

• The gradient-transfer approximation is based on the hypothesis of a turbulent flux proportional to the gradient of the concentration.

• This approximation is unlikely to impact on the conclusions of the study.

• They also conclude (p. 677) 'that the linear inter-component energy transfer hypothesis is unlikely to be even a fair approximation'.

• Section 3.1 presents approximation results when the particles are uniformly distributed.

• It is expected that the first model is at best a global approximation, while the subsequent ones will be more precise in some limited regions.

• Additionally, there is usually no estimate of the precision of these approximations.