Eksempler på genome

• The algorithm initially creates a population of m individuals by assigning random values to the elements of the genomes.

• Although the copy numbers of the vector genome were reduced, our data did not rule out promoter shut-off completely.

• Virtually all known aspects of genome instability following mutagenic insult resulting in transmitted germ line mutations in mammals are based upon specific locus mutation experiments.

• A genetic constraint should be understood as a selective tradeoff between the new mutation and the existing genome.

• Studies in sheep have provided valuable data on the endocrine pathways by which the fetal genome regulates the onset of labour.

• Based on simulations, they observe that recombination together with synergistic or diminishing epistasis increases or decreases permissible mutation rates and genome sizes.

• As such it was done without chromosomal replication : two haploids recombined their genomes and then separated as haploids again.

• In the 1-cell embryos after nuclear envelope breakdown, the paternal genome was completely separated from the maternal genome.

• The unique sequences represent only slightly over onethird of the genome.

• Interestingly, the recent results from human genome sequencing have revealed that each category of repeated sequences possesses a specific dynamics in space and time.

• The output of this genome is expressed through both endocrine and mechanical signals.

• Hatched segments are those that are possibly recombinant regions containing genome of both species.

• Still, it has to be realized that in allopolyploid species and species with a polyploid origin, homeology across the genome may impede such conclusions.

• In practice, however, this is a realistic option only for a limited number of markers in, say, more detailed mapping after a first genome scan.

• The massive number of proteins encoded into the genome of the various organisms requires different strategies for their characterization.