Contoh brackish

• Most larvae of the above mentioned bird parasites are found in areas of lower salinity and can complete therefore their life cycle in brackish waters.

• The infection process of mullets with these cercariae is discussed in relation to salinity conditions prevailing in a brackish water stream.

• No psychrospheric (deep marine), brackish water or freshwater ostracods are known at this relatively early stage in ostracod evolution.

• In fresh- or brackish-water aquaculture, this parasite causes severe losses, by inducing fish mortality and by reducing the commercial value of survivors.

• Paragonimids are lung flukes of mammals (including humans) and utilise fresh or (rarely) brackish water snails and crustaceans as first and second intermediate hosts respectively.

• Over time, as local conditions change, communities can change from marine and lagoonal systems to brackish mangrove estuaries and freshwater marsh.

• The fissures 12, 13 and 16 that occur on the top quarried level were probably infilled by sediments in brackish water conditions.

• In these brackish lagoons, maximum prevalence and lumen worm intensities occur each year in early summer (unpublished results).

• Parasites which infect only 1 host in marine or fresh water, infect several host species in brackish habitats.

• This species is thus well adapted for living in islands where only brackish water is present.

• Dissolved particulate matter in brackish water leads to a predominant reflection of the longer wavelengths, resulting in a reddish hue to the water.

• Mangroves only exist in brackish regions, savannas exist as scattered islands within the forest, and morichal is confined to swamps, streamsides and lake shores.

• The soils in the forested areas are characterized by having poor drainage and brackish waters, and are covered by a thick layer of peat.

• Genuine brackish water parasites are difficult to distinguish from marine parasites.

• Dinoflagellate cyst production was low during this brackish interval.