Příklady scapula

• However, some skeletal dysplasias have hypoplastic clavicles (cleido-cranial dysostosis) or scapulae (campomelic dysplasia).

• One leg of this parallel mechanism is the articulation between the scapula and the torso, the other leg is the clavicle.

• Subclinical characteristics such as scapula rotation may explain in part why clinical studies examining different cohorts have not found consistent associations.

• They are seen at the scapula, ribs, pelvis, proximal part of the inner margin of the femur and the proximal ulna.

• The chest circumference was obtained at the level of the xiphisternum and below the inferior angle of the scapula during quiet respiration.

• A final tool type, designated a punch, was made out of the scapula of a midsize mammal.

• The morphology of the scapula and coracoid is rather confused.

• Glenohumeral subluxation, scapula resting position and scapula rotation after stroke: a noninvasive evaluation.

• The mechanism possesses a fixed base representing the torso and a movable platform representing the scapula holding the glenohumeral joint.

• Other features, less easily identified on ultrasound include hypoplastic scapulae, narrow iliac wings and a poorly ossified pubis.

• Differs from all other stegosaurs in possessing parascapular spines that are at least twice the length of the scapulae.

• It was demonstrated that the girdle produces two independent degrees of freedom which characterize the motion of the scapula and are mostly rotatory.

• Challenges were injected subcutaneously (s. c.) between the scapulae.

• The inability to fixate the scapulae prevents full abduction of the arm and gives rise to a rather characteristic appearance around the shoulders when this movement is attempted.

• The shoulder manifests as a severe droop, secondary to downward displacement of the scapula and humerus due to loss of the clavicular strut.