0 a person in the Middle Ages who promises to be loyal to a lord (= a man of high social rank) who will protect him or her --
1 in medieval Europe, a man who agreed to fight for a king or lord (= rich and powerful land owner) when needed, in exchange for land to live on --
Първо изберете вашите езици От и До. След това въведете своя текст (до 360 знака при всеки път, до 6000 на ден) и щракнете върху Превод.
He had to hold court, dispense justice, reward faithful vassals, punish or take the field against enemies, and settle claims between contesting parties.
Technically, this term refers to the process of reducing individuals to the status of vassals.
The stability of feudal society had always depended upon a relationship of trust between lords and vassals.
He dispensed justice in the name of the chapter, was responsible for the surveillance of the precinct, represented the chapter and received homage from vassals.
The feudal king was primus inter pares among his vassals, yet he was always much more.
The need for money made the lord increasingly concerned to turn the fiefs of his vassals to his own financial advantage when he could.
The capability of the vassals to fight and rebel provides an incentive for rulers to respect their rights.
Obviously, as we have seen in other monasteries, the abbot could thus create his own separate endowment with the surplus and even grant property in benefice to ministerials or vassals.
Managing Your Emotions
What makes me angry?
Какво ме ядосва?
Mostly，l hate when someone tries to make someone else feel bad.
Най-вече мразя, когато някой се опитва да накара някой друг да се чувства зле.
I have to admit that once, when l was actually called names.
Трябва да призная, че веднъж, когато наистина ме нарекоха.
l regretted doing this afterwards, but not full heartedly because l think l was provoked in that situation.
След това съжалявах, че го направих, но не искрено, защото смятам, че бях провокиран тази ситуация.
The most postive way of dealing with anger is talking about the problem.
Най-положителният начин за справяне с гнева е да говорите за проблема.
l talk to someone who listens, or l'll write my thoughts down on paper.
Говоря с някой, който ме слуша, или ще напиша мислите си на хартия.
Learning how to deal with anger as you're growing up is so important.
Да се научите как да се справяте с гнева, докато растете, е толкова важно.
When you're younger, you might yell,or cry when you're angry, but as you get older, you're expected to handle your emotions much better.
Когато си по-млад, може да крещиш или да плачеш, когато си ядосан, но когато остарееш, ти си се очаква да се справят с емоциите ви много по-добре.
Learning to control your emotion now will prevent you from doing something that you'll regret later on in life!
Ако се научите да контролирате емоциите си сега, ще ви попречи да направите нещо, което ще направите съжалявам по-късно в живота!
