Unfortunately, in the standard orthography approximately half of the nominals appear to have identical forms in both states, a fact which substantially increases the ambiguity.
That is, do some orthographies favor one or the other reading route?
The correspondence between orthography and pronunciation is generally very close.
The concurrent development of spelling and decoding in two different orthographies.
Finally, when orthography is critical to intelligible synthesis, disambiguation rules may dictate orthographic form.
The presence and emergence of writing traditions and systems (orthographies) are presented in chap. 5, with discussion of their varying degrees of use.
Clearly, it would be highly redundant to describe the orthography and pronunciation independently of each other.
The exercises with the target words were based either on the orthography or on the meaning of the word.
